Seoul Quick Facts
Seoul is by far South Korea's largest city and one of East Asia's financial and cultural epicenters.
Location: geographically set in a mountainous and hilly terrain in the northwestern part of South Korea, with the Han River (Han-gang) running through
Status: South Korea’s capital (officially Seoul Special City)
Area: 234 square miles (605 square km).
Population: 9,586,195 (2020)
Featuring a temperate climate with 4 distinct seasons
The average annual temperature is 12.8°C, the winter in Seoul is cold and dry (-1.9°C in January)
Seoul served as Korea's capital from 1394 until the country was formally divided in 1948.
Five UNESCO World Heritage Sites are located in the Seoul Capital Area: Changdeok Palace, Jongmyo Shrine, Hwaseong Fortress, Namhansanseong, and the Royal Tombs of the Joseon Dynasty.
Seoul has functioned as a national hub for the music, entertainment, and cultural industries that have catapulted K-pop and the Korean Wave to international fame.